Month of March - Aquamarine
Aquamarine, the birthstone for March, evokes the clear blue waters of the sea with its cool, tranquil color. The name is derived from the Latin words aqua, meaning water, and marina, meaning the sea. This member of the beryl family, which also includes emerald, was believed to protect sailors and guarantee a safe voyage across stormy seas.
History and Origin
Ancient mariners treasured aquamarine as a talisman of good luck, fearlessness, and protection. Roman fishermen called it the treasure of mermaids and used it to protect them on the open water. The gemstone was also used in ancient Greek and Roman jewelry dating back to around 500 B.C. In medieval times, aquamarine was thought to reawaken the love of married couples and was often given as an anniversary gift. The largest gem-quality aquamarine ever found was discovered in Marambaia, Brazil, in 1910, weighing 243 pounds.
Symbolism and Meaning
The serene color of aquamarine is said to cool the temper, allowing the wearer to remain calm and levelheaded. The gemstone is traditionally associated with courage, clarity, and communication. It is believed to soothe fears and increase sensitivity, making it a popular choice for meditation and spiritual practices. As a gift, aquamarine symbolizes faithfulness and friendship.
Colors and Varieties
Aquamarine ranges in color from pale, almost transparent blue to a richly saturated blue or blue-green. The most valued shade is a deep blue with no green tint, sometimes referred to as Santa Maria aquamarine after the famous mines in Brazil. The color is usually more intense in larger stones, making aquamarine an excellent choice for statement jewelry pieces. Heat treatment is commonly used to remove greenish tints and produce a purer blue color.
Durability and Care
Ranking 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs hardness scale, aquamarine is an excellent gemstone for everyday wear. It is tough and resistant to scratching, making it ideal for rings, earrings, and necklaces. Aquamarine can be safely cleaned with warm soapy water or in an ultrasonic cleaner. Its pale, cool color beautifully complements both spring and summer wardrobes.
This gemstone is mined mainly in Brazil, but is also found in Pakistan, Nigeria, Madagascar, Zambia, and Mozambique. Whether chosen for its calming beauty or its rich maritime heritage, aquamarine makes a meaningful gift for anyone born in March.